Tus kab mob tuag taus (IFR) yog qhov qhia tau tias muaj kev ntseeg siab dua ntawm qhov kis kab mob. Hauv txoj kev tshawb no, cov kws tshawb nrhiav pom qhov tseeb tus kab mob kis rau COVID-19 hauv Heinsberg yog tsib npaug siab dua li tus lej tau tshaj tawm siv kev sim.
Tom qab zej zog kis ntawm Covid-19 pib, feem ntau muaj tus lej zoo uas tsis tau kuaj pom thiab tsis paub tseeb hauv zej zog. Qhov no yog vim tsuas yog cov tsos mob thiab cov uas tau kuaj pom los ntawm kev sib cuag tracing qhia rau tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob kom paub tseeb los ntawm kev sim. Cov xwm txheej uas tsis tau lees paub yog zoo li cov dej khov zais zais uas tsis muaj nyob hauv kev npaj. Yog li ntawd, qhov xav tau rau lub tswv yim meej ntawm qhov tseeb zaus lossis tus nqi ntawm tus kab mob tau hnov los ntawm cov neeg npaj rau qee lub sijhawm los xyuas kom muaj kev tswj xyuas zoo.
Tsis zoo li case fertility rate (CFR) uas muab lub tswv yim ntawm kev tuag ntawm tus lej ntawm cov xwm txheej nkaus xwb uas tau lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj sim, tus kab mob tuag taus (IFR) muab lub tswv yim ntawm kev tuag nrog rau tag nrho cov naj npawb (paub tseeb ntxiv rau zais. ) ntawm cov neeg tiag tiag kis los ntawm tus kab mob. IFR yog li no yog ib qho kev ntsuas ncaj qha ntawm tag nrho cov kev nthuav dav ntawm tus kab mob hauv zej zog.
Cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg tuag (CFR) tau tshaj tawm rau COVID-19 sib txawv ntawm cov tebchaws piv txwv, UK (15.2%), Ltalis (13. 7%), Spain (10.2%), Tebchaws USA (5.7%), Tuam Tshoj (5.6%) , Is Nrias teb (3.2%) thiab lwm yam. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm tus nqi no tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tias CFR tsis yog ib qho kev ntsuas zoo ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv zej zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sib txawv heev los ntawm asymptomatic mus rau mob hnyav heev.
Li no, tus tus kab mob tuag taus (IFR) zoo li yog qhov qhia tau tias muaj kev ntseeg siab dua ntawm qhov kis tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem pab hauv kev npaj zoo dua ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab kwv yees qhov tshwm sim ntawm COVID-19.
Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Bonn muaj, thawj zaug, tau tshaj tawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kab mob fertility (IFR) rau COVID-19 hauv Heinsberg, ib cheeb tsam ntawm North Rhine-Westphalia hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees uas tau dhau los ua qhov chaw kub tom qab kev ua koob tsheej. Npe npe Kev Kawm Heinsberg, qhov kev tshawb pom tau raug xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom ua ntej luam tawm tos cov neeg sib tham.
Cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias tus kab mob kis tau tiag tiag hauv zej zog yog tsib npaug ntau dua li tus lej tau tshaj tawm siv kev sim. Tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej ntawm cov neeg mob.
Cov kev tshawb pom no yuav tsis yog tus sawv cev rau cov pej xeem hauv ntiaj teb, tab sis qhov tshiab ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yog tias IFR rau COVID-19 hauv zej zog tau txiav txim siab thawj zaug uas ua rau txoj hauv kev rau kev nkag siab zoo dua ntawm COVID-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw.
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Qhov chaw:
1. Streeck H., Schulte B., et al 2020. Infection fatality rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a German community with a super-spreading events. Ua ntej luam. University of Bonn. Tshaj tawm rau lub Ob Hlis 05, 2020. Muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.ukbonn.de/C12582D3002FD21D/vwLookupDownloads/Streeck_et_al_Infection_fatality_rate_of_SARS_CoV_2_infection2.pdf/%24FILE/Streeck_et_al_Infection_fatality_rate_of_SARS_CoV_2_infection2.pdf Tau txais los ntawm 06 May 2020.
2. Universit채t Bonn, 2020. Xov xwm. Pab pawg tshawb fawb Bonn-based txiav txim siab txog tus kab mob COVID-19 tus neeg tuag. Tshaj tawm rau lub Ob Hlis 05, 2020. Muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.research-in-germany.org/news/2020/5/2020-05-05_Heinsberg_Study_results_published.html Tau txais los ntawm 06 May 2020.
3. Condit R., 2020. Kab mob Fatality Rate - Ib qho tseem ceeb uas ploj lawm rau kev tswj Covid-19. Tshaj tawm rau lub Plaub Hlis 5, 2020. Virology Blog. Muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.virology.ws/2020/04/05/infection-fatality-rate-a-critical-missing-piece-for-managing-covid-19/ Tau txais los ntawm 06 May 2020.
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