Lub koom haum WHO tau tsim ib lub koom haum tshiab thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov chaw kuaj mob coronaviruses , CoViNet. Lub hom phiaj tom qab qhov kev pib no yog los coj cov kev pab cuam saib xyuas thiab cov chaw kuaj mob siv los txhawb kev saib xyuas kab mob sib kis thiab kev ntsuam xyuas hauv chaw kuaj mob (phenotypic thiab genotypic) ntawm SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV thiab cov kab mob coronaviruses tshiab uas tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem.
Lub network tshiab uas tau tsim tawm no nthuav dav ntxiv rau "WHO SARS-CoV-2 Reference Laboratory Network" uas tau tsim tsa thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2020, nrog rau lub hom phiaj thawj zaug los muab kev kuaj mob rau cov tebchaws uas tsis muaj lossis tsis muaj peev xwm kuaj mob SARS-CoV-2. Txij thaum ntawd los, qhov xav tau rau SARS-CoV-2 tau hloov zuj zus thiab saib xyuas kev hloov zuj zus ntawm tus kab mob , kev kis tus kab mob sib txawv thiab kev soj ntsuam qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv rau kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem tseem ceeb heev.
Tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm COVID -19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, WHO tau txiav txim siab los nthuav dav thiab kho dua qhov dav, cov hom phiaj thiab cov nqe lus ntawm kev siv thiab tsim kom muaj 'WHO Coronavirus Network' tshiab (CoViNet) nrog kev txhim kho kev sib kis thiab kev muaj peev xwm hauv chaw kuaj mob suav nrog: (i) kev txawj ntse hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tsiaj txhu thiab kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig; (ii) lwm yam kab mob coronaviruses , suav nrog MERS-CoV; thiab (iii) kev txheeb xyuas cov kab mob coronaviruses tshiab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Yog li ntawd, CoViNet yog lub koom haum ntawm cov chaw soj nstuam thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj kev txawj ntse hauv kev saib xyuas tib neeg, tsiaj txhu thiab ib puag ncig tus kab mob coronavirus nrog cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
- Early and accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV and novel mob hlwb ntawm pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb;
- SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and Novel mob hlwb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb ntawm pej xeem paub txog qhov xav tau ntawm "Ib Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv" txoj hauv kev;
- timely risk assessment for SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV and novel mob hlwb ntawm pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb, qhia rau WHO txoj cai cuam tshuam txog ntau yam kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem thiab kev ntsuas kev kho mob; thiab
- kev txhawb nqa rau kev tsim kom muaj peev xwm2 ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam cuam tshuam rau cov kev xav tau ntawm WHO thiab CoViNet, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nyob hauv cov tebchaws tau nyiaj tsawg thiab nruab nrab, rau SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV thiab cov kab mob tshiab ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb ntawm pej xeem.
Lub network tam sim no suav nrog 36 lub chaw soj nstuam los ntawm 21 lub tebchaws hauv tag nrho 6 cheeb tsam WHO.
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam tau ntsib hauv Geneva thaum 26 - 27 Lub Peb Hlis kom ua tiav cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm rau xyoo 2024-2025 kom WHO Cov Tswv Cuab tau zoo dua rau kev kuaj pom ntxov, kev ntsuas kev pheej hmoo, thiab teb rau cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntsig txog tus kabmob coronavirus.
Cov ntaub ntawv tsim los ntawm CoViNet cov kev siv zog yuav coj mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm WHO's Technical Advisory Groups ntawm Viral Evolution (TAG-VE) thiab Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (TAG-CO-VAC) thiab lwm yam, kom ntseeg tau tias kev noj qab haus huv thoob ntiaj teb cov cai thiab cov cuab yeej ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb tshiab kawg.
COVID-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw txawm li cas los xij thiab kev pheej hmoo kis thoob qhov txhia chaw los ntawm tus mob coronaviruses yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev saib keeb kwm yav dhau los. Yog li qhov xav tau kom nkag siab zoo dua txog tus kabmob coronaviruses zoo li SARS, MERS thiab SARS-CoV-2 thiab txhawm rau kuaj pom tus kabmob tshiab. Lub ntiaj teb tshiab network ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam yuav tsum xyuas kom meej lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav, saib xyuas thiab ntsuas tus kabmob coronaviruses ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb rau pej xeem.
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Qhov chaw:
- LEEJ TWG tshaj tawm CoViNet: lub network thoob ntiaj teb rau tus kabmob coronaviruses. Tshaj tawm 27 Lub Peb Hlis 2024. Muaj nyob ntawm https://www.who.int/news/item/27-03-2024-who-launches-covinet–a-global-network-for-coronaviruses
- WHO Coronavirus Network (CoViNet). Muaj nyob ntawm https://www.who.int/groups/who-coronavirus-network
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 assessment of SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV and novel coronaviruses of public health importance. ){kind=link}